Full Commerce Subject List for Students

Introduction

Standing at the Class 10 finish line wondering, in commerce which subjects are there? You’re not alone. This moment is a turning point, and for many Indian students dreaming of studying abroad, the commerce subject list holds the key to a future filled with opportunities. Whether you want to run your own business, crunch numbers on Wall Street, manage global brands, or dive into the world of data and finance—your journey starts with the subjects you pick in Class 11 and 12.

Commerce isn’t just about accounts and economics anymore. Today’s commerce subject list includes dynamic options like Business Studies, Entrepreneurship, Applied Mathematics, Informatics Practices, and even Legal Studies. These subjects help you build strong foundations in money management, market understanding, and decision-making—all of which are essential if you’re planning to apply to top universities abroad.

But choosing your subjects isn’t just about ticking boxes. It’s about understanding what excites you. Are you a numbers person? A future marketer? A budding policymaker? This blog will help you explore every subject in detail, so by the end, you’re not just informed—you’re inspired.

Let’s decode the full commerce subject list and uncover the path that aligns with your global ambitions.

Commerce Subject List – Core Pillars for Every Budding Professional

Still unsure in commerce which subjects are there that form the backbone of business know-how?

The classic commerce subject list begins with five pillars. Consider them the sturdy beams that hold any business degree together.

Accountancy

• Teaches how to record every rupee that comes in or goes out of a business.
• You’ll learn how to write in journals, make ledgers, check trial balances, and create final accounts. It’s the subject that helps you understand the true picture of a company’s money.

Business Studies

• Helps you understand how businesses start, grow, and are managed.
• It includes topics like how leaders run teams, how products are marketed, and what good business ethics look like. It’s all about the behind-the-scenes of running a company.

Economics

• Explains how people, businesses, and governments make choices about money and resources.
• You’ll study microeconomics, which looks at small things like how one person or business makes decisions, and macroeconomics, which looks at the big picture like the whole country’s economy.

Mathematics / Applied Mathematics

• This subject is optional but super useful if you want to go into fields like finance, data, or insurance.
• It covers algebra, calculus, probability, and matrices—great tools for solving real-world problems and working with numbers.

English

• Helps you build strong reading, writing, and speaking skills.
• Whether you’re in a meeting, writing an email, or giving a presentation—good English is a must in the global world of business.

A clear commerce subject list today means fewer surprises when tough chapters appear tomorrow.

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Commerce Subject List – Optional Boosters

Thinking, “Can one subject lighten the load or spice up the timetable?”

Beyond the core, boards such as CBSE, ISC, or State boards let learners pick one extra flavour. Each add-on lines up with a niche skill.

• Informatics Practices / Computer Applications – Programming and databases with Python or Java.
• Entrepreneurship – Startup cycles, funding, innovation cases.
• Statistics – Gathering and decoding data for smarter choices.
• Legal Studies – Indian legal basics, rights, duties, and company law.
• Physical Education – Sports science that balances classroom stress.
• Hindi or Another Language – Fulfils language credits.

Counting the core and these extras keeps the commerce subject list flexible yet focused.

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Commerce Subject List in 11th – First Year, Fresh Canvas

Does the phrase commerce subject list in 11th feel like a mystery menu you must order from in a week?

Core Must-Haves

1. Accountancy – Foundation of journals to financial statements: Learn how money moves in and out of a business. You’ll start with basic records (journals) and slowly move up to creating financial reports that show a company’s income, spending, and profits.
2. Business Studies – Types of businesses, trade, public-private mix: This subject explains how businesses are made, how they grow, and how they work with the government or private sector. You’ll understand different forms of business like partnerships, companies, and how trade works.
3. Economics – Statistics for Economics + Introductory Microeconomics: Here you’ll study how people and businesses make decisions with limited resources. Microeconomics looks at small decisions like buying a product, while statistics helps you use numbers to understand trends and choices.
4. English – Grammar, comprehension, creative writing: You’ll improve your grammar, learn how to read and understand passages, and write essays or creative pieces. It helps in building strong communication skills needed for higher studies and work.

Optional – Pick One

1. Mathematics – Sets, functions, probability- Strong base in core math topics. Good if you like solving problems and are planning careers in finance or data.
2. Applied Mathematics – Practical math for commerce deals- Focuses more on real-life math like interest, taxes, and data handling. Easier than regular math but very useful.
3. Informatics Practices – Coding, databases- Learn basics of computers, Python coding, and how data is stored and used.
4. Entrepreneurship – Business planning drills- Teaches how to think like a business owner. Includes making business ideas, plans, and understanding risks.
5. Physical Education – Fitness, sports theory- Stay active and also learn theory behind health and sports management.
6. Other Language – Hindi, Sanskrit, French as per board- One more language to improve communication and score well.

A well-balanced commerce subject list in 11th sets the pace for board success and early college prep.

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Commerce Subject List in 12th – Board-Year Showdown

Worried the commerce subject list in 12th might suddenly double in weight?

Core Must-Haves

1. Accountancy – Partnership & company accounts, analysis- Learn how to manage money records for partnerships and companies. You’ll also study how to read and understand financial reports, which is useful for any job in finance or business.
2. Business Studies – Management principles, marketing, consumer rights- This subject teaches how businesses are run and managed. You’ll learn about planning, leadership, how to advertise products, and how to protect customers’ rights.
3. Economics – Macroeconomics + Indian Economic Development- You’ll study big topics like how the country’s economy works, national income, government budgets, and how India’s economy has grown over time.
4. English Core/Elective – Advanced literature, writing- Focuses on reading poems, stories, and improving writing skills like essays, reports, and letters. It helps build strong English for future studies and jobs.

Optional – Pick One

1. Mathematics – Calculus, linear programming- Good for students who like solving complex problems. Useful in careers like data science, economics, and finance.
2. Applied Mathematics – Finance math, matrices- This is more about real-life math used in business—like interest, profit, and how to manage data using matrices.
3. Informatics Practices – Python, MySQL, cybersecurity- Learn computer basics, how to write code in Python, manage databases, and keep information safe.
4. Entrepreneurship – Growth strategies, funding- Learn how to expand a business, attract investors, and plan for success in the market.
5. Physical Education – Sports psychology, yoga- Understand how the mind affects performance in sports and stay fit through yoga and physical activity.
6. Other Language – Board options- Choose an extra language like Hindi, Sanskrit, or French, depending on your school’s offerings.

Leaving nothing to chance, a crystal-clear commerce subject list in 12th means the board hall feels less like a battlefield.

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Quick View Table – Classes 11 & 12 at a Glance

Need a single snapshot before final subject forms go in?

Class	Core Subjects	Optional (Choose 1)
11th	Accountancy · Business Studies · Economics · English	Maths / Applied Maths / IP / Entrepreneurship / PE / Languages
12th	Accountancy · Business Studies · Economics · English	Maths / Applied Maths / IP / Entrepreneurship / PE / Languages

The table condenses the commerce subject list choices into one bookmark-worthy glance.

FY BCom Subjects List – Bridging School to University

Curious whether the fy bcom subjects list looks totally new or simply deeper?

First-year B.Com revisits school topics but dives further.

The fy bcom subjects list includes many useful topics that help students understand how businesses work. Here’s a quick look at what each subject is about:

• Financial Accounting- This subject teaches you how to record all money-related transactions in a company, like income, expenses, and profits.
• Business Law- Learn about the basic rules and laws that companies must follow. It includes contracts, company rules, and rights of buyers and sellers.
• Corporate Accounting- This is about how big companies (corporations) handle their accounts, including shares, debentures, and final accounts.
• Organizational Behavior- This subject explains how people work and behave in offices or teams. It helps in managing workers better.
• Cost Accounting
  Learn how to track all costs involved in making a product, like raw materials, labor, and overheads.
• Income Tax-Understand how taxes work for individuals and companies, how tax is calculated, and how to file returns.
• Banking & Insurance
  This topic gives you knowledge about how banks and insurance companies work and serve people.
• E-Commerce- Learn how businesses run online, sell products on websites, and handle digital payments.
• Marketing Management
  Discover how companies promote their products, study the market, and understand customer needs.
• Human Resource Management- This is about hiring people, training them, and keeping them happy at work.
• Operations Management- Learn how to manage the daily tasks of a business, like making products and delivering services.

These topics in the fy bcom subjects list help build a strong base for careers in finance, management, or business.

Trust the fy bcom subjects list to reinforce concepts while adding real-world spice.

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Commerce Subject List at Ivy League Level – Bigger Canvas, Higher Stakes

Dreaming of Harvard yet asking in commerce which subjects are there once a student lands in the Ivy League?

Even though Ivy halls rarely use the word “Commerce,” their programs mirror and magnify the familiar commerce subject list.

Economics Track

• Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Econometrics, Development Econ, Game Theory.
• Powerhouses: Harvard, Princeton, Yale.

Accounting Core

• Financial & Managerial Accounting, Auditing, Taxation.
• Main hubs: UPenn’s Wharton, Columbia, Cornell.

Finance Road

• Investment Analysis, Derivatives, Risk Management, FinTech.
• Wharton, Columbia, Cornell lead.

Management & Entrepreneurship

• Organizational Behavior, Strategy, Operations, Marketing, Startup Labs.
• Strong at UPenn, Columbia, Cornell.

Statistics & Applied Math

• Business Statistics, Regression, Data Analytics.
• Found across all Ivies.

Law, Ethics & Policy

• Business Law, Ethics in Finance, Policy Frameworks.
• Often elective yet essential.

Each Ivy campus offers a re-imagined commerce subject list that pairs classic theory with global case studies.

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Commerce Subject List & Scholarships – Cutting the Cost Curve

Staring at tuition figures and whispering, “Are any scholarships out there to rescue my wallet?”

Major Awards for Commerce Hopefuls

Fulbright Nehru Scholarship (USA) – Full funding for master’s in business areas.
This scholarship is for Indian students who want to study in the USA. It fully pays for your tuition, living costs, and even travel. If your dream is to do a master’s in fields like business, finance, or economics—this is a great option after completing subjects from the commerce subject list.

Harvard University Financial Aid (USA) – Need-based aid up to 100% for undergrads in Econ or related.
Harvard offers financial help to international students based on their family income. If you’ve taken subjects like economics or accountancy from the commerce subject list, and have good scores, you can apply for up to 100% aid.

Chevening Scholarships (UK) – One-year master’s for finance or business, covers almost everything.
This UK scholarship is for future leaders and offers full support for a one-year master’s in business or finance. If you’ve studied business studies, accountancy, or economics from the commerce subject list, this is a great fit.

GREAT Scholarship (UK) – £10,000 toward tuition at partner schools like Warwick.
Indian students applying to UK universities can get this scholarship. It gives £10,000 for tuition in business-related master’s programs. Great for those who studied topics from the commerce subject list and now want to go global.

Lester B. Pearson Scholarship (Canada) – Full ride at University of Toronto for standout undergrads.
This is a very competitive and fully funded scholarship for top students. If you studied subjects like economics or business from the commerce subject list and scored well, you could study free at one of Canada’s best universities.

York University International Scholarships (Canada) – Up to CAD 45,000 per year for high achievers.
York offers big scholarships to international students with excellent marks. It helps those interested in business and economics programs, especially if they have a strong base from the commerce subject list.

Australia Awards (Australia) – Full package for M.Com or MBA with leadership focus.
These awards cover everything—tuition, travel, and living. They are given to students who want to pursue leadership roles through degrees like M.Com or MBA. Perfect for students with a strong foundation in the commerce subject list.

University of Melbourne Grants (Australia) – AUD 10,000 to full tuition based on merit.
If you’re applying for business or commerce courses, Melbourne offers partial to full funding based on your grades. Students from the commerce subject list are ideal candidates.

Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degree (EU) – Multi-country business master’s with stipend.
This program lets you study in 2–3 European countries and covers your tuition and living costs. A great choice for commerce students who want an international business degree.

Eiffel Excellence Scholarship (France) – Monthly €1,181 plus tuition for business or economics.
France offers this to top international students in economics, management, or finance. If your background is strong in subjects from the commerce subject list, you have a good chance to win this support.

Holding a firm commerce subject list is the first box scholarship panels tick; solid subject scores prove readiness.

English Tests That Sit Beside Every Commerce Subject List

Panicking about band scores while building the perfect commerce subject list?

Universities overseas demand proof that lecture notes and case studies will not feel like a foreign language.

Test	Format	Score Range	Typical UG Need	Typical PG Need	Validity
IELTS	4 sections	0–9	6.0-6.5	6.5-7.0	2 yrs
TOEFL iBT	4 sections	0–120	80-90	90-100+	2 yrs
PTE Academic	3 sections	10-90	50-60	60-65+	2 yrs
Duolingo DET	Adaptive + video	10-160	105-120	115-125+	2 yrs
Cambridge (C1/C2)	Papers & use	Grade A-C	180-200	200-230	Lifetime

Minimum scores differ by nation:

• USA – IELTS 6.5-7.0; TOEFL 90-100+.
• UK – IELTS 6.0-6.5; TOEFL 80-90.
• Canada – IELTS 6.5; TOEFL 90.
• Australia – IELTS 6.0-6.5; TOEFL 79-90.
• Europe/Germany – IELTS 6.0+; TOEFL 80+.

Locking a strong score lets the commerce subject list shine without language barriers.

AI-Powered Projects – When Commerce Meets Machine Learning

Wondering how the traditional commerce subject list keeps up with coding and algorithms?

Modern campuses weave AI case studies into commerce lessons:

1. Stock Market Prediction – Train models on historic prices to forecast ups and downs.
   Use past data of stock prices to help computers guess when prices might go up or down. Helpful for investors and finance experts.
2. Credit Card Fraud Detection – Spot odd transactions with classification models.
   AI can look at thousands of transactions and catch those that look fake or risky. It helps banks stop fraud quickly.
3. Customer Segmentation – Cluster shoppers for sharper marketing.
   Grouping customers based on what they buy, how often, or where they live helps companies market the right products to the right people.
4. Recommendation Engines – Suggest products just like big e-commerce giants.
   AI can track what people like and suggest similar items—just like how Amazon or Netflix gives you suggestions.
5. Budget Forecasting – Predict next quarter spending with AI.
   Businesses can use AI to guess how much they will spend in the future. This helps in making better financial plans.
6. Sentiment Analysis of Financial News – Link news tone to stock moves.
   AI reads news headlines and tells whether they’re positive or negative. This helps predict how news might affect stock prices.
7. HR Analytics for Retention – Flag staff likely to quit early.
   AI studies employee data to see who might leave the company. It helps HR take action in time.
8. Supply Chain Optimisation – Trim delivery miles and cost.
   AI can plan the best routes for delivery, saving time and fuel.
9. Dynamic Pricing – Adjust rates in real time.
   Prices can change based on demand, time, or location. AI helps set the best price to attract buyers.
10. AI Chatbots for Retail – Automate customer support 24×7.
    Chatbots can answer customer questions any time of day, making service faster and easier.

Adding such projects to a commerce subject list makes graduates future-ready.

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Career Doors That Swing Open After Completing the Commerce Subject List

Finished ticking boxes on the commerce subject list, yet unsure which corridor leads to a six-figure future?

Career	Core Skill	Typical Salary (India)	Global Outlook
Chartered Accountant	Accounting, audit	₹7-12 LPA	Global exams add reach
Cost & Management Accountant	Budgeting, cost control	₹6-10 LPA	Rising demand worldwide
Investment Banker	Deals, valuation	₹10-25 LPA	$100k+ abroad
Business Analyst	Data insights	₹8-15 LPA	Everywhere data flows
Financial Analyst	Market research	₹6-12 LPA	Mutual funds to fintech
Corporate Lawyer	Company law	₹6-18 LPA	Cross-border M&A roles
HR Manager	People strategy	₹6-10 LPA	Multinationals value culture fit
Marketing / Digital Marketer	Branding, SEO	₹5-12 LPA	Global e-commerce boom
E-Commerce Manager	Online retail ops	₹6-14 LPA	Retail giants hiring
Economist / Policy Analyst	Economic models	₹8-20 LPA	Think tanks, gov bodies
Entrepreneur	All-rounder	Varies	Incubators, VC funds
FinTech Analyst	Tech + finance	₹10-20 LPA	Start-ups to big tech
Tax Consultant	GST, direct tax	₹5-10 LPA	Compliance wave rising
Actuary	Risk math	₹10-25 LPA	$100k+ in US/UK
Academic / Researcher	Teaching, studies	₹8-15 LPA	Global universities

A robust commerce subject list not only preps board scores; it turns hearts toward these varied job lanes.

Conclusion

A thoughtfully crafted commerce subject list feels like a compass in a crowded bazaar of academic choices. From Class 11 timetables to Ivy League lecture halls, the same compass guides scholarship wins, visa nods, and career breakthroughs. Map your subjects wisely today; tomorrow’s global doors will swing open without hesitation.

For further assistance or queries students can contact us, study abroad consultancy, and avail of our wide range of services for students on destinations like Study in USA, study in UK, study in Singapore, study in Switzerland, study in New Zealand and many other countries.

Top FAQs

Still got butterflies? These quick answers may calm the storm.

1. How many subjects are compulsory in CBSE Class 11 commerce?

Four core subjects—Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, English—anchor the commerce subject list in 11th; the fifth is optional.

2. Is Mathematics mandatory for overseas business degrees?

Not always, yet top B-schools prefer applicants who tick math boxes inside their commerce subject list.

3. Can a strong English score replace low board marks?

English tests open doors but do not erase weak core grades on a commerce subject list in 12th.

4. Does the fy bcom subjects list overlap with CA coaching?

Yes—financial and cost accounting in the fy bcom subjects list mirrors early CA modules.

5. Are AI projects essential for scholarships?

They are not mandatory but adding AI work to a commerce subject list boosts modern credibility.