


Introduction
Choosing the right course after completing the 12th grade in Science is a pivotal decision for students, as it shapes their career path and future opportunities. With the Science stream, students have access to a broad spectrum of fields, from traditional careers in engineering, medicine, and pharmacy to emerging areas like biotechnology, data science, environmental studies, and artificial intelligence. Each of these fields offers diverse possibilities for specialization, innovation, and impactful careers. This phase is not only about selecting a course but also about aligning one’s passions, strengths, and career goals with the right academic path. So today we are going to talk about some of the most popular and demanding courses after 12th science.Courses After 12th Science
After completing 12th Science, students have a wide array of courses to consider, offering diverse opportunities across various fields. Commonly chosen paths include engineering, medical, and pharmacy courses, which provide foundational and advanced knowledge in their respective areas. For those interested in technology, data science and computer science have gained popularity as these fields promise lucrative and in-demand careers. Science students also have options in biotechnology, environmental science, and agricultural science, where they can contribute to critical global issues like sustainability and health. Architecture is another option for students with a creative and scientific mindset, blending design with structural expertise. Additionally, pure science degrees like B.Sc. in Physics, Chemistry, or Biology offer a solid base for research or further specialization. Emerging fields such as artificial intelligence and cybersecurity also present exciting opportunities for those inclined toward innovation and digital security. Mentioned below are the some most popular courses after 12th science- Bachelor of science in nursing
 
- Bachelor of pharmacy
 
- Bachelor of medicine and surgery
 
- Computer science and engineering
 - Biotechnology
 
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
- Bachelor of science and nursing popularly known as (B.sc) is a programmer of 4 years U.G. It is designed to teach students about comprehensive learning about nursing science and healthcare. In this course students also get practical experiences through various hospital & clinical rotations.
 
- Admission in B.sc nursing courses in central and state universities primarily depends on class 12th results.
 - However other popular exam scores that are considered for B.sc nursing admission are (KCET, NEET, CUET, AIMS, IPU, CET, AIMS NURSING ETC) these are some of the most popular examinations that are conducted for this course.
 - The average fees of B.sc in India is from 8,500 to 1,30,000 rupees depending on the college.
 - Expected salary of a Freshly graduated nurse is 2.5 LPA to 3 LPA, where an experienced nurse can earn up to 5 LPA to 6 LPA
 
Bachelors of Pharmacy
- Bachelors of pharmacy which is also popularly known as B.Pharmacy.
 
- Eligibility criteria for B.pharm Students must have passed their qualifying examination from a recognised board with a minimum of 50% of marks.
 - Their +2 curriculum must include Physics, Chemistry, Biology and mathematics.
 - The average fees of B Pharma Well the fees depend on the various parameters of universities but in India generally the fees of this course vary between 15,000 to 1,25,000 LPA.
 - Expected salary An entry level professional in this field can expect a salary range from 4 LPA – 10 LPA. Where an experienced nurse can earn up to 12 LPA to 18 LPA.
 
Bachelors of Medicine and Bachelors of Surgery
- Also popularly known as (M.B.B.S) it is a popular 5.5 year UG course which includes an internship of 6 months in this field of science that equips students with comprehensive knowledge and practical skills required to become a doctor.
 - On completion of the (M.B.B.S) the graduates are rewarded with the degree of (M.B.B.S), enabling them to practice medicine or various specializations in medical fields.
 - Now to enroll medical one should pass +2 with the science stream including subjects physics, mathematics, chemistry and biology
 
- After completing 5.5 years of M.B.B.S course, all medical students must complete a compulsory rotating medical internship (CRMI) at least for 6 months.
 - The average fees of M.B.B.S in India vary from rupees 25,000 to 1.25 crore depending on the university.
 - Expected salary After pursuing a degree of (M.B.B.S) a person can expect a minimum salary from rupees 50,000 to 15 LPA.
 
Computer Science and Engineering
- Engineering requires many building blocks and tools. To produce real world results one must practically apply mathematics and sciences to tangible problems and scenarios. There are more than 6000 colleges across India which provide various courses related to computer science such as diploma, graduate and undergraduate. In this course student lern about designing, implementation and management of information system of computer hardware and software.
 - CSE course offers a wide range of specialization options in artificial intelligence and machine learning, cyber security and software engineering.
 - Students who have completed their 10+2 with physics, chemistry and mathematics and scored a minimum of 50% are eligible for Btech and computer science engineering.
 - The most popular exam in Btech computer science is JEE mains, JEE advance.
 - It is a vast field and has diverse career opportunities in software development, IT consulting, system analysis, design and network administration.
 - Expected salary of a fresher in this field is 4 LPA which can go up to 48LPA for an expert person.
 
Biotechnology
- Biotechnology– the interdisciplinary frontier between biology, engineering, medicine and plant science– is also the scene of exciting scientific and technological developments in many areas of science.
 
- Use of advanced technology for molecular applications in human and animal health, agriculture health specially biochemical manufacturing. In the next century, the major driving force for biotechnology is the use of genomic information.
 - Eligibility criteria
 
- Expected salary of a fresher in this field is 2.5 LPA to 5 LPA which can go upto 10 LPA to 24 LPA for an expert person.
 



    

