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BSc Biotechnology: Scope, Opportunities, and Career Paths to Pursue

BSC BIOTECHNOLOGY

Biotechnology is one of the most important fields in modern scientific research dealing with the application of biology and different techniques to modify products so that it can be used for human needs. Biotechnology deals with different living organisms, micro organisms , cells and biomolecules . Biotechnology helps to develop new products which help to improve human health and society.

BSC BIOTECHNOLOGY

Bsc biotechnology is a 3 year undergraduate program under the stream of science that focuses on the use of technology to study the cellular and biomolecular process. 

Bsc in biotechnology majorly focuses on subjects such as biochemistry , genetics, microbiology , physics , molecular biology , analytical techniques , bioinformatics etc. The graduate under bsc in biotechnology can choose a variety of fields such as pharmaceutical , environmental science , agriculture , animal husbandry , ecology .

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA 

To be eligible for admission to a BSc Biotechnology program in India, students should know these points :

  • Completed their 10+2 or equivalent from recognised board in India
  • They should have scored minimum 60% in their 10+2 in Physics , Chemistry , and biology
  • Some universities may also require applicants to clear an entrance examination 

WHY CHOOSE BSc BIOTECHNOLOGY

Bsc in biotechnology is a great option to choose because it is growing in India and globally . There are so many great options to choose like you can work as scientist , researcher, and can work as entrepreneur in industries like agriculture , food production and in health care . The other reason to choose this as an option is that the employment in the Indian Biotechnology  industry will increase by 19% by the year 2025. 

CAREER OPTION IN BSc BIOTECHNOLOGY

Pursuing a career in biotechnology gives you an opportunity to work in one of the most innovative fields . Biotechnologists play an important role in research and development in some important areas like genetics , biochemistry , bioinformatics , molecular biology , agriculture , medicine and other critical fields . Here are few career option you might consider: 

CLINICAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATE: A clinical research associate is responsible for planning , developing and managing clinical trials . This helps in collection of data for group research. Clinical research involves testing new drugs , treatment and medical devices to ensure their efficacy and safety. 

Avg salary : 4.1 LPA

FOOD SAFETY OFFICER: Food safety officers are critical in assuring the safety of food products for customers . They usually perform the task of inspecting facilities for food processing and storage and making sure that they meet all safety regulations. Food safety officers also test food product samples and look into complaints regarding the same. These officers may work on behalf of independent authorities like the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation.

Avg salary : 4.2 LPA

MICROBIOLOGIST: Microbiologists research the growth, development, and features of minute organisms including bacteria, algae, and fungi. They work in laboratories and offices, where they conduct scientific experiments and analyse the results.

Avg salary : 2.2 LPA

EPIDEMIOLOGIST: Epidemiologists are trained to examine and assess the source of disease and what are the consequences of disease on the population.They are responsible for collecting and analysing data and developing a plan of action to control the spread of a disease.

Avg salary :5.1 to 6 LPA

LAB TECHNICIAN: A lab technician is responsible for handling the laboratory work which includes collecting and analysing data, maintaining lab equipment, having knowledge of how to operate all lab equipment, etc. A biotechnology lab technician may help scientists to conduct research activities in various laboratory settings.

Avg salary: 2.10 LPA

BIOSTATISTICIANS: They draw conclusions in the fields of medicine and agriculture by collecting, evaluating, and summarising the data they collect during their biological research. They are an important part of any research team, and they are frequently involved in the writing of articles on cutting-edge issues and research.

Avg salary : 3.8 LPA

BIOCHEMIST:  Biochemists study the physical, chemical, and biological properties of living organisms, such as cell development, heredity, and growth. They study the occurrences of various chemical reactions in the tissues of living organisms and the effects of medicines on their tissues.A biochemist aims to improve the quality of human life by studying living organisms at the molecular level.  

Avg salary: 2.4 LPA

QUALITY CONTROLLER: Quality controllers ensure that the quality of a company’s drugs and goods comply with organisational standards. They ensure that manufactured drugs and other products are safe and therapeutically active.  

Avg salary : 2.8 LPA

AREAS FOR RECRUITMENT FOR Bsc BIOTECHNOLOGY

  1. Research firms 
  2. Hospitals
  3. Pharmaceuticals
  4. Food production firms
  5. Clinical research firms 
  6. Laboratories
  7. Consultation agencies
  8. Educational institutes
  9. Animal husbandry
  10. Ecology

SOME OTHER JOBS THAT OFFER IN THIS SECTOR ARE :

  1. Research interns 
  2. Safety experts
  3. Bioinformatic
  4. Production jobs in pharma industry
  5. Scientific writer
  6. Biotech specialist
  7. Medical writer 
  8. Medical representative

TOP FIRMS THAT RECRUIT BIOTECHNOLOGIST :

  1. Reliance Life Sciences
  2. Glaxosmithkline
  3. Biocon
  4. Cipla
  5. Cadila Healthcare
  6. Ranbaxy

COURSES AFTER BSc BIOTECHNOLOGY

After completing bachelors  in biotechnology one can pursue masters and then PHd in biotechnology . These courses offer students to better understand the different aspects of biotechnology. There are various options available for the students they can choose according to their interest . 

Following completion of the program , B.Sc biotechnology graduates can pursue following courses:

  1. MSc Biotechnology
  2. MSc Biochemistry
  3. MSc Forensic sciences 
  4. PG Diploma in Bioinformatics
  5. PG Diploma in Life Sciences

 

ENTRANCE EXAM AFTER BSc BIOTECHNOLOGY

Students can choose from various exams after BSc Biotechnology for either MSc Biotechnology or government jobs. Here are the major exams after BSc Biotechnology:

  1. IIT-JAM (Indian Institute of Technology – Joint Admission Test)
  2. AIIMS Biotechnology Entrance Exam
  3. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Graduate School Admissions Exam (TIFR)
  4. Anna University Biotech Entrance Exam
TOP BSc BIOTECHNOLOGY COLLEGES in INDIA
  1. Fergusson College , Pune
  2. JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research , Mysore
  3. St. Xavier’s College , Ahmedabad
  4. JMI , Delhi
  5. Loyola College , Chennai
  6. PSG College of Arts and Science , Coimbatore
  7. Christ University , Bengaluru