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IELTS or TOEFL: Your Guide to Choosing the Best Exam for Study Abroad

IELTS or TOEFL

When you are preparing to get admission in foreign universities for your high education and growth, you all get to learn about the importance of English proficiency tests. But the confusion is which one is more accepted? IELTS or TOEFL? Read the complete blog to know the answer.

About the exams- IELTS or TOEFL

TOEFL: Test of English as a Foreign Language more commonly referred to as TOEFL is an English proficiency test taken by students who wish to migrate to English speaking countries. This test examines the test takers ability to adapt to the classroom setting of migrating countries.

IELTS: IELTS, the International English Language Testing System, is a key requirement for many international universities. This English proficiency test assesses your listening, reading, speaking, and writing skills. You’ll need it for applications to universities in English-speaking countries like the USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and 140+ more.

Exam Syllabus: TOEFL Exam Vs IELTS Exam

TOEFL EXAM SYLLABUS
SectionsDescriptionDuration
Reading sectionThis section contains two reading passages, each is around 700 words long, with 10 questions per passage. Candidates are required to comprehend the passages and answer questions based on them. The scores are calculated on the basis of the number of correct responses to reading comprehension.Approximately 35 minutes
Listening SectionThis section contains three lectures and two conversations. The duration of lectures range from 3 to 5 minutes and feature classroom discussions. Each lecture has 6 questions, and there are 5 questions per dialogue. Test takers are also allowed to take notes during the audio recordings to help in answering questions.Approximately 36 minutes
Speaking SectionTest takers engage in speaking tasks designed to examine their ability to articulate ideas eloquently and effectively. There are four tasks in total, including one independent task and three integrated tasks (including reading/listening/speaking). The section evaluates delivery, language use, fluency and topic development.Approximately 16 minutes
Writing SectionTwo essays are to be written by test takers on the given specific topic. This section assesses the candidate’s capacity to express themselves clearly and effectively in writing, on any given topic, with precision, clarity, and coherence. The answers should be well-organized, well-developed, and demonstrate unity, progression, and coherence. The section assesses syntactic variety, appropriate word choice, and minor grammatical errors.Approximately 30 minutes

IELTS EXAM SYLLABUS
SectionsDescriptionDuration
Reading sectionThere will be 3 lengthy texts taken from authentic sources such as magazines, journals, books, or newspapers. You need to answer 40 questions based on the texts. This section mainly tests your ability to skim the text & understand the crucial points and its essence.Approximately 60 minutes
Listening SectionFour speeches by native speakers will be presented & you need to answer questions based on what you hear. Your ability to assess the main ideas is evaluated.   

Section 1: An everyday social situation & conversation between two persons  

Section 2: A monologue on a simple, social subject  

Section 3: Conversation of four people in an academic environment  

Section 4: A monologue on an academic subject 

Approximately 60 minutes
Speaking Section This section is recorded for assessment.  

Part 1: General questions concerning yourself, your family, or personal interests.   

Part 2: General topic – You need to speak about a topic for 2 minutes. You will get 1 minute for preparation.   

Part 3: Speech-based questions – The examiner will ask a few questions after your speech. You can discuss more abstract issues and ideas. 

Approximately 11-14 minutes
Writing SectionThere will be 2 tasks you need to write in formal tone.  

Task 1 – Report writing. You will be given data, diagram, flow chart, or table showing some information and asked to explain or summaries it. You may be required to describe how something works, what are the stages of a process, or write how an event takes place.

Task 2 – Essay writing. You need to draft an essay responding to an issue, argument, or viewpoint.  

Approximately 30 minutes

IELTS or TOEFL Scores and Comparison

TOEFL Scores and Remarks
Section Scores and remarks
ReadingAdvanced (24–30)

High-Intermediate (18–23)

Low-Intermediate (4–17)

Below Low-Intermediate (0–3)

ListeningAdvanced (22–30)

High-Intermediate (17–21)

Low-Intermediate (9–16)

Below Low-Intermediate (0–8)

Speaking Advanced (25–30)

High-Intermediate (20–24)

Low-Intermediate (16–19)

Basic (10–15)

Below Basic (0–9

WritingAdvanced (24–30)

High-Intermediate (17–23)

Low-Intermediate (13–16)

Basic (7–12)

Below Basic (0–6)

TOTAL120
Good TOEFL score- 95+

 

IELTS Band Scores and Remarks
ScoresRemarks/Skill level
9 (Highest)Expert
8Very Good
7Good 
6Competent user
5Modest user
4Limited user
3Extremely limited user
2Intermittent 
1Non-user
0Test not attempted
Good IELTS score- 7.5 +

 

Which is more accepted- TOEFL or IELTS?

While both the exams are equally relevant depending on the course and university requirements, IELTS exam is more widely and reliably accepted test in many universities in countries like UK, USA, Canada, Australia, France, Singapore and other countries whereas TOEFL is accepted in more number of countries than IELTS. IELTS scores are accepted for admissions and immigration in 140+ countries, while TOEFL is accepted in 160+ countries. It is to be noted that TOEFL is yet to be recognized by many foreign visa officials, whereas IELTS has been accepted in many countries for student visas. This is because of its popularity over the years, compared to TOEFL.

Which is more accepted- TOEFL or IELTS?

Which exam is better to appear depends on many factors such as the university your migrating to, the course you are opting, and your personal preferences. Personal preferences can be due to exam date convenience, location of test center’s as well as familiarity with the exam pattern.

Conclusion

IELTS has a higher reputation and acceptance in more institutions abroad, including universities, government organizations, and professional spaces. TOEFL is accepted in more countries than IELTS and is gaining acceptance in more institutions every year. 

 

FAQs

  1. What is easier to pass TOEFL or IELTS?

There is no absolute “easier” test between IELTS or TOEFL despite what some people say. It depends mainly on what you’re looking for, your personal preference, and what certification your desired university accepts.

 

  1. Do US universities prefer IELTS or TOEFL?

TOEFL is accepted by more than 11,500 universities and other organizations in over 160 countries. TOEFL is usually preferred by universities from the USA.